Ancient Civilizations and Kalash Valley Discovery

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$3,995.00

In the unique Kailash Valley, a remaining minority of approximately 4,000 people (known as the Wearers of Black Robes) live in three isolated but beautiful valleys known as Bumburet, Rambur, and Berir. The people of Kailash have a rich culture and are very strong-footed about their identity.

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Vacation Style Holiday Type
- Culture
Cultural Tour
Activity Level Easy
1/8
Group Size Medium Group
8-12 pax

All about the Ancient Civilizations and Kalash Valley Discovery.

The unique Kailash Valley, a remaining minority of approximately 4,000 people (known as the Wearers of Black Robes) living in three isolated but beautiful valleys known as Bumburet, Rambur, and Berir. The people of Kailash have a rich culture and are very strong-footed about their identity. These people stand out from the remaining tribes, cultures, and communities due to their distinct traditions, religious practices, and festivals. UNESCO listed Kailash culture as an “Intangible Cultural Heritage” in November 2018. The people of Kailash celebrate many festivals during the year. Still, notable festivals are three, the spring feast Chilam Joshi, in May, Uchal or Utchal, in August; and Choimus, in winter.

Chilam Joshi is a vital festival; this four-day festival is celebrated across all three valleys of Bumburet, Rumbur, and Berir. The primary purpose of this festival is that Kailash men and women can find a spouse for themselves to get married. The women wear traditional attire with lively colors whereas men wear traditional Shalwar Kameez with a waistcoat made of wool.

Uchal, also known as Uchal, is a summer Kailash festival. The festival is celebrated during annual harvesting with singing, dancing, and paying homage to the nature for blessing them with good food and fruits. It is marked in the barley and wheat harvest season every year in August.

The Choimus festival is celebrated in the winter season. During the festival, purity is of the utmost important factor, and celibacy is enforced throughout the days of the event so all the people will be in pure mind when Balmain visits the valley. The week before the festival, all the people must be cleansed in ritual bathing.

Trip Highlights:

Explore the city’s bazaars and try some local street food
The scenic town in the mountains
Visit the stunning Juniper Forest, one of the largest and oldest juniper forests in the world
The Kharwari Baba shrine, a popular pilgrimage site
The coastal town of Gwadar, known for its beautiful beaches and clear waters
The Princess of Hope, a famous rock formation
Visit the local fish market and try some fresh seafood
Ride to the nearby Astola Island, a pristine and uninhabited island with clear waters and stunning views
Enjoy snorkeling, swimming, and beachcombing on the island

The tour package inclusions and exclusions at a glance

What is included in this tour?Items that are included in the cost of tour price.

Hotel Accommodation based on double/twin sharing
Meals (Breakfasts & Dinners)
English speaking guide
Air-conditioned transportation (depending on the size of the group throughout the trip
Entrance Fee to the Archaeological sites and Museums
Tips at hotels/restaurant
Mineral water (1 bottle of 1.5 liter per pax per day)
Porterage at hotels

What is not included in this tour?Items that are not included in the cost of tour price.

All items of personal nature such as telephone calls, mini bar and other Beverages
Lunches
Other than above mentioned
Day use rooms if in case of flight delayed or cancellation
Tips for Guide & Drivers

Day 1 ISLAMABAD

Our representative/guide will be at Islamabad International Airport to pick up the group and transfer them to the hotel (the new airport is about a 40-45 minute drive from Islamabad City. In the afternoon, a half-day city tour will include visiting Faisal Mosque, built in 1986, the Pakistan Monument, Lok Virsa, and a breathtaking aerial view of Islamabad from Daman-e-Koh. Drive back to the hotel for an overnight stay.

Altitude: 1,663 ft (507M)
Day 2 VISIT TO TAXILA

Continuing on the motorway, we will soon reach the historic city of Taxila, home to several ancient Buddhist sites and museums. Here, you can take a break to explore the Taxila Museum, which houses a vast collection of Gandharan art and artifacts dating back to the 6th century BCE. The archaeological sites also showcase the ancient history, Gandahara Civilization, and their activities. On this incredible trip, we will briefly visit all the important places to explore the hidden treasures in Pakistan.
Day 3 ISLAMAABAD-SWAT

Starting from Islamabad, we will drive northwards on the M1 motorway connecting Islamabad to Peshawar.

Driving for about an hour, we will reach the town of Haripur, where you can take a detour to visit the Khanpur Dam, a popular picnic spot surrounded by lush green hills.

The journey from Islamabad to Swat via Takht-e-Bahi is beautiful and scenic, with stunning views of the hills and valleys of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. This journey is full of fun and highlights along footprints of Alexander the Great.

After Taxila, we will leave the motorway and head towards Mardan, known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional handicrafts. From Mardan, we will drive towards Takht-e-Bahi village, about 15 kilometers from Mardan.

Takht-e-Bahi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world’s most important Buddhist archaeological sites. Here, we will explore the ancient ruins of a Buddhist monastery and marvel at the intricate carvings and sculptures that beautify its walls and pillars.

Visiting Takht-e-Bahi, we will continue on our journey toward Swat, passing through the picturesque Swat River Valley and the town of Mingora, the region’s leading commercial center. As we approach Swat, you will be greeted by stunning views of snow-capped mountains and lush forests.

Finally, you will arrive in Swat, known for its natural beauty, rich culture, and hospitality. Here, you can explore the many tourist attractions, including the beautiful Swat Valley, the historic town of Saidu Sharif, and the scenic Margalla Pass.

Altitude: 3,215 ft (980M)

Travel Time: 5 hours, 180 Km
Day 4 EXPLORING SWAT VALLEY

Swat Valley, located in northern Pakistan, is a stunning region known for its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and historical sites.

Mingora, the largest city, offers a bustling bazaar with various local products. The Butkara Stupa, dating back to the 2nd century BCE, showcases the valley’s rich history. Mahodand Valley, near Kalam, mesmerizes visitors with its pristine lakes and lush landscapes. Malam Jabba Ski Resort provides thrilling winter sports activities. The Swat Museum in Saidu Sharif exhibits artifacts from the region’s past. Kalam Valley offers picturesque waterfalls and meadows. Marghzar Valley is famous for its gardens and waterfalls. Fizaghat Park is a serene retreat in Mingora. Ushu Forest is a haven for hiking and wildlife enthusiasts. Gumbat Valley offers breathtaking mountain views. Swat Valley presents a captivating blend of nature, culture, and history for an unforgettable experience.
Day 5 SWAT-KALASH VALLEYS

The journey from Swat to Kalash takes us on a captivating road trip through the picturesque landscapes of Khyber Pukhtun Khwa Province. The route winds through scenic valleys, rivers, and mountains. The journey showcases the mixture of Pashtun and Kalash cultures, with stops in towns and villages along the way. Arriving in Chitral, visitors can explore the bazaars and Chitral Fort before continuing more profound into the mountains towards the Kalash Valleys. Bumburet, Rumbur, and Birir valleys offer a unique experience with traditional Kalash houses, temples, and vibrant festivals. Dipping in the Kalash way of life allows for witnessing their customs and cherishing their cuisine. Visiting Kalash Valleys is an unforgettable experience in life.

The Kalash people have their language, Kalasha, but many also speak Urdu and English. Learning a few basic phrases in Kalasha can be helpful. Respecting the Kalash culture and traditions, including seeking permission before taking photos, is essential. The Kalash Valleys have three central valleys – Bumburet, Rumbur, and Birir – offering unique attractions. Take advantage of the Kalash Museum in Bumburet, the Kalash Women’s Handicraft Center in Rumbur, and the ancient Kalash temples in Birir. The valleys provide excellent trekking and hiking opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts, with various routes available. Whether you’re interested in cultural immersion or outdoor adventures, the Kalash Valleys will surely provide an unforgettable experience.

Altitude: 8,858 ft (2700M)

Travel Time: 5 hours, 264 Km
Day 6 KALASH FESTIVAL

The people of the Kalash Valleys celebrate several festivals throughout the year, each with its unique customs and rituals. Here are some of the festivals celebrated in the Kalash Valleys:

Chilimjusht or Joshi: This spring festival is celebrated in May to welcome the arrival of spring. During this festival, the Kalash people decorate their houses with flowers, sing and dance to traditional music, and offer sacrifices to their gods.

Uchal: This summer festival is celebrated in August or September to mark the beginning of the harvest season. The Kalash people wear new clothes, dance, and sing traditional songs. They also offer sacrifices to their gods and distribute food to the poor.

Phool: This is a festival of flowers celebrated in September to honor the beauty of nature. During this festival, the Kalash people wear flower crowns, decorate their houses with flowers, and offer flower petals to their gods.

Chawmos or Chitirmas: This winter festival is celebrated in December to mark the end of the year. During this festival, the Kalash people light bonfires, dance and sing traditional songs, and offer sacrifices to their gods.

Gosh or Ghona: This livestock festival is celebrated in May or June to mark the end of the grazing season. During this festival, the Kalash people decorate their animals with ornaments, sing and dance, and offer sacrifices to their gods.

These festivals are integral to the Kalash culture and allow the community to unite and celebrate their traditions.
Day 7 Kalasha Festival
Day 8 Kalasha Festival

Add Itinerary Description
Day 9 Drive to Islamabad

Drive on the way back to Islamabad via Lawari Tunnel. For ten hours, they passed mesmerizing landscapes and a side valley. A treaty farewell dinner party in a traditional Afghani Restaurant in the evening. It is your time to pack and prepare for the sweet home flight.

Altitude: 1,663 ft (507M)

Travel Time: 7-8 hours, 400 Km
Day 10 Transfer to Islamabad International

Tribes Of Hindukush Route Map

ESSENTIAL INFORMATION

PASSPORT AND VISA

Participants of all nationalities must have a valid passport with six months remaining validity and a visa for Pakistan. Visa must be applied online at https://visa.nadra.gov.pk/.

The main category is CULTURE & HERITAGE TOURS, and the sub-category is GLIMPSE OF THE HERITAGE. You will need a letter of invitation (LOI) which our office will provide along with the requisite documents like a Discover Pakistan license copy and the National Identity Card of the issuing authority.

PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU HAVE THE CORRECT TRAVEL DOCUMENTS AND A VISA FOR PAKISTAN.

When visiting historical and archaeological sites in Pakistan, it is important to take certain precautions to ensure your safety and preserve the sites for future generations. Here are some precautions to remember:

Before visiting any site, research its historical significance, cultural practices, and any specific guidelines or restrictions. This will help you prepare and respect the site appropriately.

Dress modestly: Pakistan is a conservative country, so it is advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or conservative areas. Covering your shoulders, wearing long pants or skirts, and avoiding revealing or provocative clothing are respectful.

Respect local customs and traditions:

Pakistan has a rich cultural heritage, and it is important to respect the customs and traditions of the local communities. Follow any religious or cultural practices observed at the site, such as removing your shoes before entering certain areas or covering your head if required.

Follow the instructions and guidelines:

Pay attention to any instructions or guidelines provided by the site authorities or tour guides. These may include areas where photography is prohibited, restricted access zones, or any specific rules to protect the artifacts or structures.

Stay on designated paths:

Stick to designated paths and avoid trespassing or damaging any part of the site. Some archaeological sites are fragile; stepping on delicate areas can cause irreparable harm. Follow the signs and markers to ensure you are on the authorized path.

Do not remove artifacts:

Removing artifacts, stones, or historical items from the site is strictly prohibited. Removing artifacts not only damages their historical value but is also illegal. Respect the site’s archaeological significance by leaving everything as you found it.

Dispose of waste properly:

Maintain cleanliness and dispose of trash in designated bins. Keep the sites clean and leave no trace of your visit. Avoid littering or damaging the environment around the sites.

Be cautious of your belongings:

Keep an eye on your personal belongings at all times. Use a secure bag or backpack to carry your valuables and avoid displaying expensive items that may attract unwanted attention.

Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun:

Pakistan can have hot and dry weather, especially during summer. Drink plenty of water, wear sunscreen, and wear a hat or umbrella to protect yourself from the sun.

Follow safety guidelines:

Be aware of your surroundings and follow any safety guidelines provided by the authorities. It is always recommended to travel in groups, especially in remote areas, and inform someone about your plans and expected return time.

By following these precautions, you can ensure a safe and respectful visit to the historical and archaeological sites in Pakistan while appreciating their cultural and historical significance.

Other InfoAbout Tour

Weather

Pakistan has a diverse climate due to its geographical location and varying topography. The weather conditions in places with historical highlights can vary depending on the region and time of year. Here’s a general overview of the weather conditions in some popular historical destinations in Pakistan:

Lahore experiences hot summers with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) in June and July. Winters are mild, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F). The best time to visit Lahore is in spring (March to April) and autumn (October to November) when the weather is pleasant.

Islamabad:

Islamabad has a moderate climate. Summers (May to September) are warm, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). Winters (December to February) can be cold, with temperatures dropping to around 0°C (32°F) or lower. The best time to visit Islamabad is during spring and autumn when the weather is pleasant.

Taxila:

Taxila, known for its archaeological sites, experiences similar weather conditions to Islamabad since it is located nearby. Summers can be hot, and winters are cold. The best time to visit Taxila is during spring and autumn.

Mohenjo-Daro:

Mohenjo-Daro, an ancient Indus Valley Civilization site, is in the Sindh province. The region has a hot desert climate. Summers (April to June) are sweltering, reaching over 45°C (113°F). Winters (December to February) are mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 20°C (41°F to 68°F). Visiting Mohenjo-daro during the winter months is advisable to avoid the extreme heat.

Multan is located in the Punjab province of Pakistan and experiences a semi-arid climate with hot and dry weather. Summers in Multan are sweltering, with temperatures often exceeding 45°C (113°F) in May and June. The city receives very little rainfall during this season. It is essential to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the intense heat if visiting during summer. The monsoon season occurs from July to September, providing some relief from the heat with moderate rainfall. Autumn is relatively pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F), and the weather becomes drier. Winter in Multan is mild, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F) during the day and cooler nights. Spring is short but pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F) and vibrant blooming flowers. It is advisable to check the local weather forecast before visiting Multan and pack accordingly to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trip.

What to bring:

Comfortable Clothing: Pakistan has diverse weather conditions, so it’s important to dress appropriately. Carry lightweight and breathable clothing for hot weather and layer up for cooler regions or winter visits. Modest clothing is recommended out of respect for local customs and traditions.

Sun Protection:

Pakistan’s climate can be quite sunny, especially during summer. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, and consider lightweight clothing that provides adequate sun protection.

Comfortable Shoes: Many historical and archaeological sites in Pakistan require walking and exploring on foot. Wear comfortable shoes or sneakers that are suitable for walking on uneven terrain.

Water and Snacks:

Carry a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated during your visit. It’s also a good idea to bring some snacks, especially if you plan to spend a significant amount of time at the site.

Insect Repellent:

Some archaeological sites in Pakistan may have mosquitoes or other insects, particularly in rural areas. Pack insect repellent to protect yourself from bites.

Cash and Local Currency:

While major cities in Pakistan have ATMs and card payment options, it’s advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting remote areas where cash might be the primary mode of payment.

First Aid Kit:

It’s always a good idea to have a basic first aid kit with items like band-aids, antiseptic ointment, pain relievers, and any necessary prescription medications.

Camera and Binoculars: Capture the beauty of historical sites and landscapes with a camera or smartphone. Binoculars can be handy for observing details from a distance.

Guidebooks and Maps:

Consider bringing guidebooks or maps that provide information about the historical and archaeological sites you plan to visit. These resources can enhance your understanding and appreciation of the locations.

Respectful Behavior:

Show respect for local customs, traditions, and religious practices. It’s essential to dress modestly, ask for permission before taking photographs of people, and follow any rules or guidelines provided by site authorities.

Remember to research and plan your visit in advance, including opening hours, entrance fees, and any specific requirements or restrictions related to the historical and archaeological sites you wish to explore. Enjoy your journey through Pakistan’s rich history and cultural heritage!

BOOKING & DEPOSITS:

The trip can be reserved with an initial deposit of 30% at the time of booking. The initial deposit shall not be refunded but can be transferred for a future trip.

FINAL PAYMENT

We require the full cost of the trip to be paid 30 days prior to the start of the tour. Payments can only be made in cash or through bank transfers to our designated bank account. We do not accept payments via credit cards. Please ensure that you only accepted invoices generated by Discover Pakistan and sent through our official email ID.

1) Cancellations must be communicated in writing to Discover Pakistan or the agent through whom the trip was booked. Cancellation charges will be applied as follows:

Cancellation before 30 days or more: After deducting 30%, the remaining amount will be refunded. If the deposit is retained with the consent of our client, no cancellation charges will be applied. The full amount can be adjusted toward a future trip.
Cancellation within two weeks before departure: 50% of the package offer will be charged.
Cancellation within one week of departure or no-show: The full payment will be forfeited.
No refunds will be provided if you voluntarily or involuntarily leave the trip after it has started. Additionally, no refunds will be given for any unused meals, accommodation, or services.

2) There shall be no refunds if you leave the trip for any reason, voluntarily or involuntarily, after the trip begins. No refunds shall be made for any unused meals, accommodation, or services.

WHY BOOK WITH DISCOVER PAKISTAN?

Discover Pakistan is a leading Destination Management and Tour servicing company established to cater to the travel needs of explorers, researchers, mountaineers, and trekkers worldwide. We prioritize the safety, integrity, and comfort of all our valued clients without discrimination.

Our Values: We adhere to a set of values that guide our company in delivering the best travel experiences to our clients. These values include:

Integrity

Communication
Client Safety and Security
Customer-Oriented Services
Continuous Improvement
Customer Satisfaction

RESPONSIBILITY TOWARDS COMMUNITY

We recognize our responsibility towards the local communities, their customs, and the environment. Therefore, some of our income is dedicated to humanitarian activities, such as student support, skill development programs, and interest-free micro-credit loans for women. Detailed information can be provided upon request.

THE CLIENT

We have successfully collaborated with local and foreign clients, and we take pride in the long list of satisfied partners and individual clients that Discover Pakistan has served worldwide. We maintain a balance between cost and quality. Our business philosophy and the key to our success is “LESS PROFIT EQUALS MORE CLIENTS, AND MORE CLIENTS EQUALS MORE PROFIT.”

The trip length can vary between 8-12 days, depending on the seasons and specific itinerary.

The trip highlights include visiting Islamabad, Taxila, Takht-e-Bhai, Swat, Kalash Valleys, and Chitral. You can explore historical sites, enjoy scenic landscapes, experience local culture, and witness the unique Kalash festivals.

Yes, there are three notable festivals celebrated in Kailash Valley. These include the Chilam Joshi festival in spring, Uchal or Utchal festival in summer, and the Choimus festival in winter.

Chilam Joshi is a four-day festival celebrated across all three valleys of Kailash. The main purpose of this festival is to begin the spring season and for Kailash men and women to find a spouse for marriage. The festival involves traditional attire, lively colors, and cultural celebrations.

Uchal, or Utchal, is a summer festival celebrated during the annual harvesting season. It is a time to express gratitude to nature for the blessing of good food and fruits. The festival involves singing, dancing, and paying homage to nature.

The Choimus festival is celebrated during the winter season. Purity is of utmost importance during this festival, and celibacy is enforced. The festival involves ritual bathing and preparation to welcome Balmain to the valley.

The trip usually starts in Islamabad, Pakistan. You can reach Islamabad by international flights, and from there, the trip includes road travel to various destinations (mentioned in the above itinerary section) in Kailash Valley and Kalash Festivals.

Swat Valley offers stunning natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural heritage. You can explore Mingora, Butkara Stupa, Mahodand Valley, Malam Jabba Ski Resort, Swat Museum, Kalam Valley, and other attractions.

Yes, respecting and dressing modestly while visiting the Kalash Valleys is essential. Women should cover their heads and wear long skirts or pants. It is also important to respect the Kalash people’s customs and traditions, such as avoiding intrusive behavior without permission.

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Package Confirmed Dates	Trip Status Trip Status	Price (PP) Excluding Flights	Price (PP) Including Flights
May 12, 2025 - May 20, 2025	Available	$3,995.00	$4,260.00	Book Now
June 9, 2025 - June 22, 2025	Available	$3,995.00	$4,260.00	Book Now
September 26, 2025 - September 10, 2025	Available	$3,995.00	$4,260.00	Book Now
October 15, 2025 - October 29, 2025	Available	$3,995.00	$4,260.00	Book Now